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Pear Tree Cottage, 63 High Street

Pair of cottages.  C17, altered and refronted C19.  Some timber framing with whitewashed brick infill to rear.  Brick to front, steeply pitched thatch roof, half-hipped to left, brick chimneys to right gable and between cottages.  1½ storeys, 3 bays. No. 61, comprising one wide bay to left, has paired wooden casements to centre and to first floor, partly in thatch, and barred window to right.  Ground floor windows have segmental heads, ledged flush-panelled door to left.  No 63 has 2 bays with 3-light barred wooden casements to ground floor and upper left and small sash window to upper right.  Central C20 door.  Door and right-hand window have segmental heads.  Curved windbraces in roof.

English Heritage

Mr Patrick John Corcoran and Mrs Jean Mary Corcoran

“Peartree is a beautiful cottage with a very friendly feel to the place. It was built around 1700. Approximately 15 – 20 years or so ago, the then owner restored the cottage and it contains many original features. The lounge has an Inglenook style fireplace and a quaint walk-in cupboard, the dining room has a 19th century fireplace which retains the old bread oven.  Upstairs the larger of the two bedrooms has a cathedral style ceiling. There are extensive exposed timber beams throughout, many of which are original. There are also some original wattle and daub walls. All in all a delightful cottage to live in.”

Millennium Chronicle 1999

9th February 1994 Agreement to buy Gary Vaughan Hughes and Merril Hughes of 63 High Street, Nash Patrick John Corcoran and Jean Mary Corcoran of 17 Dryburgh House, Alderney Street, London SW Patrick John Corcoran and Jean Mary Corcoran pays £79,500 to Gary Vaughan Hughes and Merril Hughes for 63 High Street, Nash.

1994 Agreement to buy.

18th November 1988 Deed of Exchange from Ian Charles Edwards to Gary Vaughan Hughes and Merril Hughes Ian Charles Edwards of 63 High Street, Nash Gary Vaughan Hughes and Merril Hughes of 21 High Street, Whittlebury, Towcester, Northants Gary Vaughan Hughes and Merril Hughes exchange their house and £35,000 with Ian Charles Edwards.  ‘All that freehold property situate and known as 63 High Street Nash … formerly known as 23 High Street Nash”.

1988 Deed of Exchange

22nd February 1988 Conveyance Ian Charles Edwards buys out Angela Frances Edwards.

1988 Conveyance.

A fine old pear tree gives its name to this cottage on the hill, which stands with its next door cottages in a charming group at “Town End”.

“Nash, A Buckinghamshire Village”, Duncan C. and King J, 1987.

14th December 1984 Conveyance from Walter Ernest Hogg to Ian Charles and Angela Frances Edwards. Walter Ernest Hogg of Doves Farm, Whittlebury, Northants Ian Charles Edwards and Angela Frances Edwards of 231 Downs Barn Boulevard, Downs Barn, Milton Keynes. Ian Charles Edwards and Angela Frances Edwards pays £33,500 to Walter Ernest Hogg for ‘all that dwellinghouse and premises situate and now known as number 63 High Street … but formerly known as number 23 High Street, Nash’.

1984 Conveyance

9th October 1984 Made Grade II listed building.

1984 List Building Status

16th November 1982 Assent Walter Ernest Hogg of Doves Farm, Whittlebury, Northants Marjorie Gertrude Hogg of Ashleigh, Whittlebury, Northamptonshire Walter Ernest Hogg is the personal representative of Marjorie Gertrude Hogg, and assents ‘all that dwellinghouse and premises formerly known as 23 High Street, Nash … but now known as 63 High Street, Nash’.

1982 Assent.

22nd October 1982 Death of Marjorie Gertrude Hogg

1982 Death.

Mrs A Weatherhead

1982 Nash WI Scrapbook.

6th September 1971 Assent Marjorie Gertrude Hogg of Ashleigh, Whittlebury, Northamptonshire Mr Ernest Albert Colton of “The Hill”, Nash, Smallholder. Marjorie Gertrude Hogg made personal representative of Ernest Albert Colton, who at the time of his death at 25 High Street also owned 23 High Street.

1971 Assent.

27th May 1971 Death of Ernest Albert Colton.

1971 Death.

Mr and Mrs W Weatherhead (then 23 High Street)

1965 Nash WI Scrapbook. 

2nd October 1959 Copy will of Ernest Albert Colton of 25 High Street, Nash Appointed his daughter Marjorie Gertrude Hogg to be sole Executrix.  Wife Lucy to get everything if she survives him for 1 month, if not 25 High Street to go to son John Ernest Colton and 23 High Street to daughter Marjorie Gertrude Hogg.

1959 Copy Will.

Year Surname Forename Address
1950 Weatherhead Ada H Pear Tree Cottage
1950 Weatherhead William T Pear Tree Cottage

1950 Register of Electors

Year Surname Forename Address
1945 Stairs William Pear Tree Cottage
1945 Weatherhead Ada H Pear Tree Cottage
1945 Weatherhead William T Pear Tree Cottage

1945 Register of Electors 

Date Title 1st Part 2nd Part Notes
17th January 1940 Conveyance Mr Arthur William French Harrup of Nash; Farmer; the Vendor Mr Arthur Albert Beckett of Red House Farm, Nash; Farmer; the Purchaser Freehold bought by Arthur Albert Beckett for £90 from Arthur William French Harrup; ‘formerly for many years been in the occupation of Henry Harrup were lately in the occupation of ? Varney and are now unoccupied’; owners and occupiers of 59 High Street to have access to the rear of their property along a strip of land.  Plan shows a Beckett late Mrs Bonn owning/ living in 59 High Street and Mr Colton owning/ living in 63 High Street.

1940 Conveyance of 61 High Street

Year Surname Forename Address Absent voter Parliamentary qualification Local Government qualification Juror
1939 Weatherhead George William Pear Tree Cottage   R    
1939 Weatherhead William Thomas Pear Tree Cottage   R O  
1939 Weatherhead Ada Hannah Pear Tree Cottage   Rw Dw  

1939 Register of Electors

1st June 1932 Conveyance from Mrs Elsie Edith Mary Smith to Mr Ernest A Colton and Mrs Lucy Colton Mrs Elsie Edith Mary Smith of 12 Bridge Street, Buckingham, formerly of Preston Bissett, Widow. Mr Ernest Albert Colton and Mrs Lucy Colton of “The Hill”, Nash, Smallholder. Ernest Albert and Lucy Colton pays £175 to Elsie Edith Mary Smith for ‘all those two Freehold Cottages or Tenements with the outbuildings piece of Land and appurtenances situate near the Three Horse Shoes Public House and at a place known as “The Hill” in the Parish of Nash … now in the occupation of Thomas Ridgway.’

1932 Conveyance

11th January 1932 Death of Ernest Smith

1932 Death.

16th May 1931 Copy will of Ernest Smith

1931 Copy Will.

Year Surname Forename Address Absent voter Parliamentary qualification Local Government qualification Juror
1930 Hogg Holford Pear Tree Cottage   R O  
1930 Hogg Lily Elizabeth Pear Tree Cottage   Rw Dw  

1930 Register of Electors

Year Surname Forename Address Absent voter Parliamentary qualification Local Government qualification Juror
1925 Hogg Halford Pear Tree Cottage   R O  
1925 Hogg Lily Elizabeth Pear Tree Cottage   HO HO  

1925 Register of Electors

18th December 1923 Conveyance from Isaac Smith to Ernest Smith Isaac Smith of Glebe Farm, Warrendon, near Bletchley, Farmer Ernest Smith of Church Lane, Whaddon, Labourer. Ernest Smith pays £60 to Isaac Smith for ‘all that piece or parcel of land and garden together with the Cottage then situate in Nash … near the Three Horse Shoes Public House’.

1923 Conveyance 

4th December 1923 Assent to devise to Ellen Smith’s will. Isaac Smith Ernest Smith Both Ernest and Isaac agree to the assent to the device of Ellen Smith’s will.

1923 Assent

14th October 1923 Death of Ellen Smith

1923 Death

(Possible, not certain)

Year Surname Forename Property situated Abode Qualification Parliamentary qualification Local Government qualification Parochial elector
1915 Colton Ernest In the village. Nash Dwelling house. Y Y Y

1915 Register of Electors 

Date Title 1st Part 2nd Part Notes
30th September 1914 Conveyance Mr William Edward Bennett of “Chedworth” Part Avenue, Northampton; Gentleman Mr Arthur William French Harrup of Nash; Farmer Freehold bought by Arthur William French Harrup for £25 from William Edward Bennett; ‘have for many years been in the occupation of Henry Harrup’; owners and occupiers of 59 High Street to have access to the rear of their property along a strip of land.  Plan shows a Mrs Bonn owning/ living in 59 High Street and Mr Smith owning/ living in 63 High Street.

1914 Conveyance of 61 High Street 

(Possible, not certain)

  Address from census return Address from Enumerator’s summary Number of rooms Forename Surname Relation Males Females Condition Completed years of present marriage Total children born alive Children still living Children who have died Personal Occupation Industry or service with which worker is connected. Employer, Worker or Own account Working at Home Where born Nationality of every person born in a foreign country
31   Nash 4 Ernest Colton Head 26   Married 2 1 1 0 Farm labourer   Worker   Nash, Bucks  
31   Nash 4 Lucy Colton Wife   26 Married                 Astcote, Northants  
31   Nash 4 Marjorie Colton Daughter   2                   Nash, Bucks  

1911 census 

Frederick SMITH, Parish Sexton

Kelly’s 1903 Directory

No. of Schedule Place Number of rooms occupied if under 5 Forename Surname Relation Condition Males Females Profession or Occupation Employer, Worker or Own account Working at Home WHERE BORN Disability
47 Pear Tree Cottage   Frederick Smith Head Married 33   Agricultural Labourer Worker   Nash, Bucks  
47 Pear Tree Cottage   Amy Smith Wife Married   29       Thornborough, Bucks  
47 Pear Tree Cottage   Mavis Smith Daughter Single   6       Nash, Bucks  
47 Pear Tree Cottage   Cecil Smith Son Single 4         Nash, Bucks  
47 Pear Tree Cottage   Annie Smith Daughter Single   2       Nash, Bucks  

1901 census 

Frederick SMITH, Parish Sexton

Kelly’s 1899 Directory

9th January 1899 Copy will of Ellen Smith Ellen Smith, wife of James Smith of Nash, Labourer. Ernest Smith Isaac Smith Ellen Smith gives 65 High Street (the Freehold Cottage and Garden in Nash … nearest to the said Three Horse Shoes Public House) to Ernest Smith and 63 High Street to Isaac Smith (‘the other of the Two Cottages with the garden)’.  Both sons appointed Executors.

1899 Copy Will

20th November 1897 Deed of Enfranchisement William Selby Lowndes Esq Ellen Smith, wife of James Smith of Nash, Agricultural Labourer, out of her separate property. £1/11/- paid by Ellen Smith as cost of enfranchisement (ie buy the freehold) “Messuage or Tenement with the Yards Gardens Barns Stables Outhouses Buildings’ … ‘formerly in the occupation of Humphrey Ray deceased and late of the said William Brett or his undertenants the premises late of Lydia Smith and John King’.

1897 Deed of Enfranchisement

11th February 1896 Surrender of John Whitehead Brett and William Charles Cowell; admission of Mrs Ellen Smith William Selby Lowndes Esq Edward Henry Thomas ? Small John Whitehead Brett of Whaddon, Farmer, and William Charles Cowell of Nash, Farmer Ellen Smith, wife of James Smith of Nash, Agricultural Labourer, out of her separate property. “Messuage or Tenement with the Yards Gardens Barns Stables Outhouses Buildings’ … ‘ late in the occupation of  Humphrey Ray and late of the said William Brett or his undertenants the premises late of Lydia Smith and John King’. Rent 4d; fine 5/-; heriot 4d.

1896 Surrender

16th October 1895 Devices in Trust – sale under will of William Brett to Mrs Ellen Smith John Whitehead Brett of Whaddon, Farmer, and William Charles Cowell on Nash, Farmer Henry Small Esq Herbert Bullock of Winslow, Gentleman Ellen Smith, wife of James Smith of Nash, Agricultural Labourer, out of her separate property. Ellen Smitht pays £85 to John Whitehead Brett and William Charle Cowell for ‘Messuage or Tenement with the Yards Gardens Barns Stables Outhouses Buildings’ … ‘ late in the occupation of  Humphrey Ray and late of the said William Brett or his undertenants the premises late of Lydia Smith and John King’. Rentt 4d.

1895 Devices in Trust

3rd September 1895 Admission of John Brett and William Charles Cowell Henry Small Esq William Brett, Farmer, deceased “All that copyhold messuage or Tenement now divided into three tenements and Orchard yards gardens barns stables outhouses and buildings .. In Nash .. formerly in the occupation of William Dunkley since John Dunkley Thomas Dunkley and Matthew Dunkley then of Henry Payne and James Dunkley and the said Thomas Dunkley and the said William Brett .. the premises formerly of (blank) Emerton late of Elizabeth King and afterwards William Teasdale.  Annual rent of £1/5/6 1/2d; fines £5/16/- and heriots £5/0/4d

1895 Admission 

3rd September 1895 Admission of John Brett and William Charles Cowell William Brett, Farmer, deceased “Messuage or Tenement with the Yards Gardens Barns Stables Outhouses Buildings’ … ‘ formerly in the occupation of  Humphrey Ray deceased and late of the said William Brett, the premises late of Lydia Smith and John King’. Heriot 4d.

1895 Admission

1st February 1895 Death of William Brett

1895 Death

No. of Schedule Place Rooms Forename Surname Relation Condition Males Females Job Employer Employed Neither Employer nor Employed Where born Disability
4     William Bliss Head Married 69   Blacksmith     x Buckingham, Bucks  
4     Mary Bliss Wife Married   65         Buckingham, Bucks  
4     Elizabeth Cockett Niece     12 Scholar          

1891 census

Year Surname Forename Property situated Abode Qualification Parliamentary qualification Local Government qualification
1890 Bliss William The Hill Nash Dwelling house. Y Y

1890 Register of Electors

18th April 1888 Will of William Brett

1888 Will

(Possible, not certain)

No of Schedule Place Forename Surname Relation Condition Males Females Job Where born Disability
16 Village John Underwood Head Unmarried 48   Gentleman Whaddon  

1881 census

28th October 1879 Surrender of Samuel Bivinham Dudley; admission of William Brett “All that copyhold messuage or Tenement now divided into three tenements and Orchard yards gardens barns stables outhouses and buildings .. In Nash .. Formerly in the occupation of William Dunkley since John Dunkley Thomas Dunkley and Matthew Dunkley then of Henry Payne and James Dunkley and the said Thomas Dunkley and the said William Brett .. the premises formerly of (blank) Emerton late of Elizabeth King and afterwards William Teasdale

1879 Surrender

31st October 1871 Admission of Ann Ray for life or widowhood. William Selby Lowndes Esq Charles Appleyard, Gentleman Ann Ray, widow of Humphrey Ray, Grocer Late of Lydia Smith Widow and John King William Coles Messuage or Tenement with the Yards Gardens Barns Stables Outhouses Buildings’ …’being in Nash’ … ‘ late in the occupation of Humphrey Ray deceased the premises late of Lydia Smith and John King’ reverts to Ann Ray for her life or widowhood.  Heriot of 4d; rent of 4d pa; fine 4d.
31st October 1871 Admission of Humphey Ray. William Selby Lowndes Esq Charles Appleyard, Gentleman Humphrey Ray, son and heir of Humphrey Ray, Grocer William Coles   Messuage or Tenement with the Yards Gardens Barns Stables Outhouses Buildings’ …’being in Nash’ … ‘ late in the occupation of Humphrey Ray deceased the premises late of Lydia Smith and John King’ passes to Humphrey Ray his son and heir.  Heriot of 4d; rent of 4d pa.
31st October 1871 Surrender of Ann Ray and Humphey Ray; admission of William Brett William Selby Lowndes Esq Charles Appleyard, Gentleman Ann Ray of Whaddon, widow and Humphrey Ray of Buckingham, Police Officer William Brett of Nash, Farmer   William Brett pays £110 to Ann and Humphrey Ray for ‘Messuage or Tenement with the Yards Gardens Barns Stables Outhouses Buildings’ … ‘ late in the occupation of  Humphrey Ray deceased the premises late of Lydia Smith and John King’. Heriot 4d.

1871 Surrender

26th April 1871 Ann Ray renounces Letters of Administration
26th April 1871 Humphrey Ray accepts Letters of Administration

1871 Letters of Administration

(Possible, not certain)

No. of Schedule Place Forename Surname Relation Condition Males Females Job Where born Disability
24 Cottage, Hill Elizabeth Timms Head Widow   51 Lace Maker Beachampton, Bucks  
24 Cottage, Hill John Timms Son   10   Scholler Nash, Bucks  
24 Cottage, Hill Mary Ann Timms Daughter Unmarried   20 Lace Maker Nash, Bucks  
24 Lodgers George Timms Son Married 21   ?? Labourer Nash, Bucks  
24 Lodgers Ann Timms Wife Married   21 Lace Maker Beachampton, Bucks  
24 Lodgers Emily Jane Timms Daughter Child   1 Farm Labourer Nash, Bucks  

1871 census

26th October 1870 Death of Humphrey Ray, Grocer Ann Ray, widow of Humphrey Ray. Humphrey Ray, son and heir to Humphrey Ray, Grocer

1870 Death.

1st June 1814 Admission of Mr Humphrey Ray William Selby Lowndes Esq George Pitt Hurst, Gentleman William Coles, late of Nash then of Buckingham, baker Late of Lydia Smith Widow and John King Confirmation of Humphrey Ray of Nash, Yeoman, paying £185 to William Coles witnessed by John Colton of Nash, cordwainer, and Richard Garrett of Nash, cordwainer; late Lydia Smith, Widow and John King.

1814 Admission

23rd October 1813 Payment of £185 Humphrey Ray William Coles, late of Nash then of Buckingham, Baker Witnessed by John Colson and Richard Garrett Humphrey Ray of Nash, Yeoman, pays £185 to William Coles witnessed by John Colson of Nash, cordwainer, and Richard Garrett of Nash, cordwainer

1813 Payment

26th October 1786 Admission of William Coles Senr William Selby Esq George Griffin, Gentleman George Pitt Hurst, Gentleman Messuage Tenement Yards Gardens Barns Stables Outhouses and buildings in Nash then in the occupation of William Coles (the elder, baker) and previously the late of Lydia Smith Widow and John King.  Annual rent 4d, fine 5/-, heriot 4d.

1786 Admission

7th April 1785 (Out of Court)  Surrender of Joseph Gilkes Joseph Gilkes Surrendered ‘by the hands of’ John King and James King Occupied by William Coles Late of Lydia Smith Widow and John King

1785 Surrender

24th October 1772 (Out of Court) Surrender of Humphry Ray Humphry Ray Surrendered ‘by the hand of’ Sarah Illing and Thomas Bandy Humphry Ray surrendered “All and every copyhold messuages land tenements and hereditaments … in the parish and precinct of Whaddon and Nash ….. By the last will and testament of Humphry Ray.”

1772 Surrender

1st September 1755 Surrender of William Wadswoth and his wife Mary; admission of Humphrey Ray Junr Thomas James Selby Esq Walsen Hammer Esq William Wadsworth and wife Mary Humphry Ray Junr “‘Messuage in Nash with the orchard and appurtenances .. late in the occupation of John Poulton”

1755 Surrender

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